Landscapes of Calabria

13.1.2024

Calabria is a region located in the southern part of Italy, known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and unique cultural heritage.

Picturesque landscape of Isola Capo Rizzuto, tower

The region is surrounded by the Tyrrhenian and Ionian Seas, providing it with a diverse and picturesque coastline.

Relaxing Life style

Here are some key aspects of the landscapes of Calabria:

COASTLINE

Calabria boasts a long coastline along the Tyrrhenian and Ionian Seas, offering a mix of sandy beaches, rugged cliffs, and crystal-clear waters. The Tyrrhenian Coast on the west is generally gentler, with sandy beaches, while the Ionian Coast on the east is characterized by more dramatic landscapes with cliffs and hidden coves.

Tyrrhenian coast, S. Nicola Arcella

MOUNTAINS

The interior of Calabria is dominated by mountainous terrain. The Sila, Aspromonte, and Pollino mountain ranges are the main mountain systems in the region.

Aspromonte

The Sila Mountains, in particular, are known for their lush forests, lakes, and national parks, providing a sharp contrast to the coastal areas.

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NATIONAL PARKS

Calabria is home to several national parks and protected areas that showcase its natural beauty.

The Sila National Park, Aspromonte National Park, and Pollino National Park are significant attractions for nature lovers, offering opportunities for hiking, wildlife observation, and enjoying the unspoiled landscapes.

Capo Vaticano, sight from a window

COUNTRYSIDE

Inland Calabria features picturesque countryside with rolling hills, olive groves, vineyards, and small villages.

Filadelfia, Calabria village

The rural landscapes are dotted with ancient ruins,

Oriolo

historic churches…

Church interiors, Diamante (CS)

and traditional farm houses, providing a glimpse into the region’s rich history and agricultural traditions.

Simplicity and beauty

HISTORICAL SITES

Calabria has a deep historical and cultural heritage, with numerous historical sites and landmarks.

Ancient mask

Ancient Greek and Roman ruins, Byzantine churches, and medieval castles are scattered throughout the region, adding to its charm.

S. Aniceto Castle (RC)

ISLANDS

Calabria is home to a number of beautiful islands, such as Stromboli and the Aeolian Islands, which are known for their volcanic landscapes and unique flora and fauna. These islands provide additional opportunities for exploration and relaxation.

Arco Magno, Majestic Calabria!

UNIQUE VILLAGES

Calabria is dotted with charming villages that cling to hillsides, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. Tropea, Pentedattilo, and Gerace are just a few examples of picturesque villages that capture the essence of Calabria.

Gerace

In summary, the landscapes of Calabria are diverse and captivating, ranging from beautiful coastlines and mountains to charming villages and historical sites.

Catanzaro, middle-age city

The region’s natural beauty and cultural richness make it a compelling destination for travellers seeking a mix of relaxation, adventure, and cultural exploration.

Tropea’s landscape

Savuto DOC, the wine of a pleasant valley

27.11.2023

The valley where the vines of Savuto lie is to the south of Cosenza, one of the largest towns in Calabria. Most of the wines made here are blends, likely of grapes such as Gaglioppo (or Arvino as it is known here), Greco Nero, Aglianico or Magliocco, cultivated on old bush vines.

The starring of the area is, anyway, Savuto DOC, an honest, hearty Calabrian country wine with plenty of dark, cool cherry fruit, some herbs and animal leather.  The taste is juicy and long, with very fine tannin maturity and scents of forest floor and mushrooms.

THE LAND OF THE WINE

The vines are grown in the Savuto valley, which is situated in the municipality of Marzi near Cosenza, but the Savuto River begins high up on La Sila, a mountainous plateau that descends towards the Tyrrhenian Sea. The mountainous topography around Savuto helps to channel the air movements up and down the valleys, giving rise to breezes that are very useful for a healthy production.

The Savuto Valley is home to many towns (Aprigliano, Parenti, Rogliano, Santo Stefano di Rogliano, Marzi, Carpanzano, Malito, Scigliano, Pedivigliano, Altilia, Grimaldi, Aiello Calabro, Martirano, San Mango d’Aquino, Savuto, and Nocera Terinese known collectively as “towns of the Savuto”. They are, all together, the so-called “Paesi del Savuto”.

The Savuto Valley takes its name from the river that lies at the intersection of the provinces of Cosenza and Catanzaro. The name of Savuto River comes from the Latin “Sabutus” and the Greek “Ocinaros” (meaning “that flows quickly”). Savuto is also the name of a small village near the river.

The river originates in La Sila and descends to Tyrrhenian Sea at the Gulf of Sant’Eufemia, after a run of 48 kilometers (30 mi).

Savuto DOC wine takes its name from the vineyard that lies on the delta of the Savuto River facing the Tyrrhenian Sea. The hilly area is well ventilated and produces perfumed wines that are light but rustic. In the delta area, there are 21 hectares of vineyards, located at approximately 500 meters above sea level. The keynote of the vineyards is that they lie in a humid delta, which is preceded by beautiful and majestic mountains, where the river descends the fertile valley to the Tyrrhenian Sea. Therefore, vineyards are well ventilated (the method of cultivation is Guyot), and allow the grapes to develop expressive perfumes.

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The Savuto DOC title was introduced in 1975, along with the titles of its neighbors Pollino and Donnici, and its area also lies to the north up the Crati River Valley.

The grapes of Savuto are carefully selected and handpicked, then gently pressed. The grapes are: 45% Gaglioppo (locally called ‘Arvino’), 25% Aglianico; 20% Magliocco Canino, 5% Greco Nero, and 5% Nerello Cappuccio.

Those grapes, used to make the Savuto wines, give rise to red (rosso) and rose (rosato) wines. The fermentation happens in stainless steel tanks, while aging requires steel vats for 4 months.

The impressive blend of Savuto is described as a dark red wine, full of tobacco aromas and dark flavors, medium bodied, with sweet tannins, and unoaked.

Others say that it shows a young expression of berries (blackcurrant and blackberries), some thyme on the nose, soft fruit and spices (cinnamon and pepper on the finish).